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2025 | IEEE ISDFS
Romance Scam Victimization
A Survey-Based Examination of Financial, Psychological, and Reporting Factors
LD Herrera
Dakota State University
DOI: 10.1109/ISDFS65363.2025.11012081
This study listens to 366 victims and makes visible what official loss totals cannot: shame, isolation, informal disclosure, underreporting, psychological distress, and the fragile moment when someone decides whether to ask for help.
The findings show that many victims never seek help from any source, and that those who rely only on informal support are less likely to engage formal reporting systems. The work points toward better victim assistance, more useful formal institutions, and a support model that treats emotional recovery and cyber response as connected problems.
Romance scamsUnderreportingPsychological harmVictim assistance